Fast Forward speed depends on computer hardware?

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flp
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Fast Forward speed depends on computer hardware?

Post by flp »

Hi forum,

after beating the OpenTTD speedrun WR (8 m 39s) in the category "1M pounds, default settings" with a time of 4 m 54s, a discussion started that using fast forward is unfair, because it depends on the hardware of the computer. Faster hardware, faster fast forward in OpenTTD (even using FF is NOT forbidden by the speedrun rules).

After i compared some speedrun videos, it really looks like that this is true, but the question is: Why? And is there a way to change it, that the fast forward speed is the same on every computer? Why isn't then the normal speed hardware depending?

Thank you for your answers.
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Redirect Left
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Re: Fast Forward speed depends on computer hardware?

Post by Redirect Left »

My understanding is when you press Fast Forward, the games loop completes as fast as is possible on your CPU (on the single thread OpenTTD uses), the more active your map is, the slower it will become as there is more to do on each loop. If you start a new map and hit Fast Foward, you can tell by the days going past how fast it is going, compared to loading a saved game. When FF is turned off, the game regulates itself sensibly, and is in no rush to achieve anything.
It is possible to build so much that even in normal speed the game becomes slower, but you need a really busy map or a really poor CPU to achieve this on modern PCs I find.

I would recommend that anyone speed running openTTD in a serious manner is forced to not use Fast Forward, else whoever can build the fastest and has the best CPU is likely to win. Whereas on normal speed will be the same for everyone (assuming everyone has competant CPUs and the maps are not too big or too busy for that CPU)
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jfs
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Re: Fast Forward speed depends on computer hardware?

Post by jfs »

Redirect Left is right. Fast Forward means "run the simulation as fast as the CPU is capable of", while normal speed is "30 milliseconds per simulation tick" (equaling 33.33 ticks-per-second), but the game may run slower if the simulation takes longer because of number of vehicles, map size, and so on.

It might be possible to add a "faster but still limited" mode, but it might depend too heavily on operating system specifics (timer accuracy, time slicing, and other scheduler details) to be entirely reliable between platforms. We already see this to a small degree. The Windows version of OTTD typically runs about 32-33 fps in singleplayer, while the Linux version will typically run 33-34 fps in singleplayer. This difference comes down entirely to some implementation details in how timers are used.

My suggestion for speedrunning purposes would be to go by in-game date instead of wall clock time, as that's independent of any machine configuration or slowdowns. Even better would be in-game game together with tick-of-day, but I'm not sure the vanilla game has a way to view that. (Each day in OTTD consists of 74 simulation ticks.) It might be possible to make a Game Script that will record the exact in-game completion time of the speedrun goal.
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